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	<title>midorikai &#187; tsukubai</title>
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	<description>eric dean&#039;s year of tea study in kyoto</description>
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		<title>Second chaji; more whining than usual</title>
		<link>http://midorikai.ericdean.org/2008/05/20/second-chaji-more-whining-than-usual/</link>
		<comments>http://midorikai.ericdean.org/2008/05/20/second-chaji-more-whining-than-usual/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 May 2008 07:00:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Dean</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chadō Kaikan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[chaji]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cleaning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[complaint]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[frustration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gary-sensei]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kimono]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kōhai]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[koma]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[okashi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[roji]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rojizori]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[senpai]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[shōkyaku]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sweets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tsukubai]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://midorikai.ericdean.org/?p=157</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This afternoon we had a practice chaji, a formal tea gathering sans kaiseki meal like the one we had about a month ago with Tanja as host. Today’s was an especially big deal for me, not just because I was the “first guest,” shōkyaku, with extra things to say and do; but because the host [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><!-- p.p1 {margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px 'Times New Roman'} p.p2 {margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px 'Times New Roman'; min-height: 15.0px} span.s1 {letter-spacing: 0.0px} -->This afternoon we had a practice <em>chaji</em>, a formal tea gathering sans <em>kaiseki</em> meal like the one we had about a month ago with Tanja as host. Today’s was an especially big deal for me, not just because I was the “first guest,” <em>shōkyaku</em>, with extra things to say and do; but because the host was my <em>senpai</em>, Anita, whose responsibility it’s been to teach me just about everything but what the <em>senseis</em> focus on during practice.<span id="more-157"></span> My experience with the Japanese <em>senpai</em> (senior) and <em>kōhai</em> (junior) system has been one part Jedi-Padawan and one part Stockholm Syndrome; a curiously tight bond develops between the parties involved. (Okay, the Stockholm Syndrome thing isn’t true at all. I just wanted to write it.) Anyhow, I was rooting for Anita and hoping like hell I’d discharge my duties half-competently to make her first <em>chaji</em> as host a pleasant one.</p>
<p>We started the day, as we did last time, by dusting, sweeping, and wiping down the rooms we’d use at the <em>Chadō Kaikan</em> building across the street from Konnichian. Ordinarily, of course, guests don’t do any of the grunt work for a <em>chaji</em>, but Midorikai ain’t ordinary, and having to help out instills a great appreciation for the amount of effort required to pull off an event like this. Besides, it’s pleasant work, especially with many hands. Once the inside spaces were spick-and-span, we moved outside to sweep the garden paths, scrub out the <em>tsukubai</em>&#8211;we’d be putting water from it into our mouths later, after all&#8211;and pick up thousands of fallen bamboo leaves. This last is a Sisyphean task if there ever was one; every time a breeze stirs, dozens more leaves flutter mockingly down to the ground. And today we had plenty of breeze, on account of a typhoon that apparently passed last night just close enough to give us a wet morning followed by a dry but brisk and blustery day.</p>
<p>Then we strapped ourselves into <em>kimono</em> and (for the men-folk) <em>hakama</em>: I wore my brand-new tailor-made gift-from-Oiemoto <em>kimono</em> and <em>nagajuban</em>, and boy are they ever things of beauty. Polyester like my off-the-shelf ones, as far as I know, but the similarity ends there. Much better fabric, for one: soft and heavy, they drape naturally and comfortably. Then, of course, there’s the fact that they were actually sewn to my measurements. Clothes that fit: a novel concept! I’m reluctant to get back into the cheap stuff tomorrow, but I really do have to keep the nice garments nice by saving them for special occasions.</p>
<p>We ate lunch <em>very</em> carefully to avoid food-splatters, and then met Gary-sensei, who would coach us guests through our roles in the <em>chaji</em>. We entered <em>Chadō Kaikan</em>, took off our <em>tabi</em> covers, and made our way into the <em>machiai</em>, or waiting room. Blue felt <em>mosen</em> carpets covered the middle of the room; the <em>tabakobon</em> sat in the corner where I was expected to sit as <em>shōkyaku</em>. It had tall sides with oval-shaped cut-outs, and no handle; the <em>hiire</em> sitting on it was porcelain decorated with pictures from a famous old Chinese scroll on which a bunch of animals cavort and (if I recall correctly) take a somewhat irreverent attitude toward Buddhist symbolism. The <em>kakemono</em> said something about the swallow flying straight despite sideways-blowing winds; I couldn’t read any of it but I liked the little ink painting of the swallow itself at the top. Anita had also decorated the <em>wakidoko</em> shelf next to the <em>tokonoma</em> with a pair of decorative balls that I think she later said were in the image of traditional children’s playthings, sitting on some gorgeous squares of fabric.</p>
<p>Szymon, <em>hantō</em> for the event, brought in <em>osayu</em> in little porcelain <em>kumidashiwan</em> with blue vertical stripes, using a tray of the style called <em>koma</em> because it’s decorated with the concentric red and green and yellow circles of a spinning top seen from the&#8230;er&#8230;top. I neglected to ask our host later about the water’s source, but I’d run into Szymon in the morning when he was carrying it in a giant plastic tub, so I knew he’d gotten it very early from a nearby temple known for its water&#8211;with good reason, too; it’s quite tasty. Apparently, though, the priests or monks or whatever don’t look kindly on people who bring containers bigger than a liter or two to fill, so obtaining enough water for a <em>chaji</em> requires some real persistence on top of the baseline bother of having to go out early in the morning and then having to lug back a heavy tub.</p>
<p>We moved then to the <em>koshikakemachiai</em> and sat on straw cushions atop wobbly wooden stools; the second <em>tabakobon</em> had cut-outs in the sides inspired by an old Chinese coin, one of the seven (?) traditional Japanese treasures (<em>takara</em>, a recurring iconographic theme). It was made, Gary-sensei said, probably of mulberry wood, and had a dark bamboo handle. Switched if I can remember anything about the <em>hiire</em>, though.</p>
<p>Host appeared; everyone bowed. Host poured fresh water into <em>tsukubai</em> and disappeared again. One by one we slipped on the straw <em>rojizori</em> sandals (much less awkward for me than last time, since I’m in <em>tabi</em> now, but they’re still only about half the size of my feet) and purified our hands and mouths on our way into the tearoom itself.</p>
<p>The scroll made another reference to wind, saying something about the rustling leaves creating it, which apparently was a point of contention in 10th or 11th-century Chinese philosophy, according to Gary-sensei (is there anything he <em>doesn’t</em> know?): does the blowing wind cause the leaves to shake or do the shaking leaves cause the wind to blow? The <em>kama</em> had a peculiar reddish color and little vertical nubbins around its mouth. The <em>tana</em> looked, as Almerindo astutely observed, a lot like a very old-fashioned radio with fabric speaker grilles. Atop it sat the incense box, a little carved-wood thing in a whimsical, unwieldy, and unidentifiable shape that we found out later was some funny hat of yore. Next to that sat&#8230;what? Something. The big feather cluster for the charcoal-laying, perhaps. I don’t recall.</p>
<p>This is about when I stopped having a good day.</p>
<p>Everyone reading this (well, everyone I know of who’s reading this) knows already that I tend to have expectations of myself that we might generously call unrealistic. That served me especially poorly today, when I had to deliver memorized (sort of) lines, make conversation with the host, and perform other little tasks I’d never performed before. I was too busy failing to do any of those things very elegantly to remember half as much as I would have liked about the <em>dōgu</em> (like their names), let alone to enjoy a damned thing about the afternoon.</p>
<p>My <em>senpai</em> did wonderfully, at least. She started by answering my fumbled questions about stuff in the <em>machiai</em> and the scroll in the present room, then moved on to lay the charcoal (her charcoal carrier, a woven Chinese-style basket) while Gary-sensei pointed out that it might have been nice for me to observe, when Anita explained the wind-themed scrolls, that they were perfect for today’s breezy weather. And while an emotionally healthy person would have said “aha!” and filed that away as useful information and a good example, I took it as a savage attack on my competence, from which I never did recover. Didn’t even want to open my mouth after that; had to be prompted to ask Anita about all the other <em>dōgu</em>; couldn’t do that with any style, either.</p>
<p>You’re quite right: it was my second-ever <em>chaji</em> and my first as <em>shōkyaku</em>. Of <em>course</em> I couldn’t really be expected to do other than I did.</p>
<p>Unfortunately, that’s not how I’m wired. Can’t even think of any credible way to implicate my parents in this. And it doesn’t help that, as bad as I am at taking any criticism, Gary-sensei’s style of guidance in particular seems to press an emotional hot button in me, though I like and respect the guy immensely and know he only means well.</p>
<p>Anyhow, we took a look at the incense box, and then Anita served terrific <em>okashi</em> inspired by the earliest Japanese sweets we know about (from the <em>Tale of Genji</em>, I think): sticky <em>mochi</em> globs between two leaves of&#8230;um&#8230;plants. Then we took a break. Then we came back to find that the scroll had disappeared and a flower had been placed in the <em>toko</em>: a single tall pale blossom called <em>shakuhaku</em> or <em>shakuhyaku</em> or something; it’s not in my dictionary under any spelling I’ve thought to try. The vase might have been metal. It definitely had, like, angles and curves, but no pattern on the surface. On the <em>tana</em> now sat the <em>chaire</em>, the tea container for making thick tea, about which I remember nothing in particular despite having held and inspected it myself later, in its fabric cover (<em>shifuku</em>), about which: <em>ditto</em>. Next to it: possibly something else, or not.</p>
<p>Thick tea in a black raku bowl and a not-black not-raku bowl. A <em>chashaku</em> that, considering the occasion, might actually have been, as Anita said, carved by Daisōshō and named <em>Ichie</em>, “one meeting.” (In practice we attach famous makers and poetic names to our <em>dōgu</em> just for&#8230;er&#8230;practice.) A metal <em>kensui</em> that looked like a gourd but that was actually in the shape of a scabbard for an arrowhead. A <em>futaoki </em>that had once been some sort of horse accessory: A hollow brass donut with a ball bearing that rolled around inside sounding like Christmas. More awkward questions, awkward silences, advice taken poorly. A sip of <em>koicha</em> too small, a correction from Gary-sensei, a scowl and a bowl-rim wiping cloth stuffed frustratedly back into my <em>kimono</em>.</p>
<p>More sweets: blue-and-white sugar ribbons bent to evoke running water; sticky sweet red stuff sandwiched between <em>senbei</em> like super-classy Oreos. Thin tea served in bowls I can’t recall. Inspection of the <em>dōgu</em>. Fumbling, fatigue, and frustration. Bow, bow, thank you thank you, that’s a wrap.</p>
<p>Clean, change, eat, clean. Write thank-you letters to Anita for the <em>chaji</em> and to Oiemoto for the <em>kimono</em>. Seek emotional catharsis through public blogging about personal shortcomings.</p>
<p>One last thing. I’m pretty sure I wouldn’t still be so hung up on the day’s disappointments except that I was confronted in the evening by a well-meaning classmate who said that he knew I was working on managing my emotions better, but that my frustration in the tearoom is very obvious and makes everyone else in the room uncomfortable. No easy way to bring it up, he said, so he’d just be blunt about it. Which I appreciate, but of course now I feel infinitely worse because it’s not just me and my damage; it’s me and my damage impacting everyone else. Worst of all, it’s impacting people in precisely the way we want to avoid in tea, which prioritizes tranquility and mutual awareness and consideration between host and guest.</p>
<p>Tea isn’t easy. That’s the point, the challenge, the opportunity. I wouldn’t be here otherwise.</p>
<p>Tomorrow <em>blah blah</em> new day <em>blah blah blah</em>.</p>
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		<title>Hangover; chaji; haigata</title>
		<link>http://midorikai.ericdean.org/2008/04/17/hangover-chaji-haigata/</link>
		<comments>http://midorikai.ericdean.org/2008/04/17/hangover-chaji-haigata/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Apr 2008 08:00:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Dean</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[binkake]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[chaji]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[frustration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gotoku]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hai]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[haigata]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[haisaji]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hiire]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[koshikake]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[machiai]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[okashi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[osayu]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[roji]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tabakobon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tsukubai]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://midorikai.ericdean.org/?p=55</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I was just hung over enough to have a lousy day while maintaining the appearance of functionality. I raced through my morning routine and got to school just in time to execute my duties as mizyua-chō before struggling to follow Gary-sensei’s chaji lecture. Tanja will be hosting an abbreviated chaji (no food, that is) in [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I was just hung over enough to have a lousy day while maintaining the appearance of functionality.<span id="more-55"></span> I raced through my morning routine and got to school just in time to execute my duties as <em>mizyua-chō</em> before struggling to follow Gary-sensei’s <em>chaji</em> lecture. Tanja will be hosting an abbreviated <em>chaji</em> (no food, that is) in honor of us new students on Monday, and Gary-sensei talked us through our role as guests from the time we enter the <em>machiai</em>, the first waiting area, to the time we actually sit down in the tea room. All manner of formalities must be observed at every step along the way.</p>
<p>Guests proceed from <em>yoritsuke</em> to <em>machiai</em> to <em>koshikake</em> to <em>roji</em> to tea room, taking their cues to move forward from doors left open the width of a flat hand or the beckoning of an assistant. The <em>yoritsuke</em> is for changing into <em>hakama</em> and new <em>tabi</em> socks. In the <em>machiai</em>, there will be a scroll or artwork or what-have-you to admire, and a <em>tabakobon</em> to pass around and examine. This “tobacco tray” holds decorative smoking implements as signs of hospitality; guests admire the camellia pattern drawn in the carefully shaped ash beneath the live coal in the <em>hiire</em>, which once upon a time would have been used to light the pipe. The host’s assistant then brings out <em>osayu</em>, “honorable white hot water” (for some reason, heated water is said to have the color white), to cleanse the guests’ palates and give them a taste of the water that will be used to prepare the tea; they will later ask the host where it was specially drawn from.</p>
<p>The <em>koshikake</em> is traditionally a covered bench with sitting cushions and another <em>tabakobon</em>. From here the guests can see the host emerge from the nearby tea house to fill the <em>tsukubai</em>, the large stone basin, with fresh water. After the host has retreated, the guests one by one walk down the garden (<em>roji</em>) path, wash their hands and mouths at the <em>tsukubai</em> in the same fashion one uses at shrines and temples for purification, and enter the tea room, admiring scroll and flower before taking their seats. Then the host performs the charcoal arrangement procedure. Then a sweet is served. Then there’s a break. And only then is there actually, finally, tea.</p>
<p>It’ll be astonishing if we pull this off halfway gracefully.</p>
<p>Lunch was “hamburger steak” and spaghetti. <em>Temae</em> practice with Imagawa-sensei was embarrassing for all of the hangover-fogged men. Things that seemed easy yesterday we fumbled through today, and my knees weren’t amused. The general warming trend continued in spite of persistent rain, and my suit pants threatened to rip open at the crotch when I sat down without peeling them away from my sweaty legs. I managed to enjoy the <em>aoyanagi</em> sweets, round slices of dark red sweet bean paste wrapped in something pale green and fluffy, but otherwise I’d rather forget the afternoon.</p>
<p>And the evening, come to think of it. After supper, a kind of stewed vegetable mixture with a croquette on the side, Anita walked me through my first <em>haigata</em>. For <em>bonryakudemae</em>, the kettle sits on a small brazier called the <em>binkake</em>, supported by a three-pronged iron stand called, for some obscure reason, the “Five Virtues” (<em>gotoku</em>), the base of which is hidden beneath a layer of fine grey ash that must be coaxed into a specific shape before each use. (Hamana-sensei says that a proper ash formation helps draw air to keep the charcoal lit, but I suspect the procedure has more to do with attention to detail for its own sake; my <em>chanoyu</em> dictionary says that it “adds a nice visual ‘scene.’”) The ash-shape appropriate to the <em>binkake</em> consists of two parallel ridges with a gentle valley between them. Using the <em>haisaji</em>, you sculpt the front face of the first ridge, then cut its back face downward to make a sharp edge. Repeat to form the back ridge, then even out the center expanse, blending its edges into the slopes. The angles should be smooth and consistent, the ridges mirror images of each other, the surface of the ash as free from marks as possible. After a frustrating 45 minutes, I threw in the towel. My <em>haigata</em> was ugly, but it was my first attempt, and the previous night’s drinking had left me impatient and irritable.</p>
<p>I stomped home, wrote and did laundry, and fell asleep happily sober.</p>
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